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2011A Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010