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2011A Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0.75 to 1.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
35.6 to 44.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0