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2011A Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
5.5 to 6.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4