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2011A Aluminum vs. C17510 Copper

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
49
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
11 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5