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2011A Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5