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2011A Aluminum vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5