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2011A Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0