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2011A-T4 Aluminum vs. 7020-T4 Aluminum

Both 2011A-T4 aluminum and 7020-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 16
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
91.2 to 94.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15