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2014A Aluminum vs. 204.0 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and 204.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
12 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
93.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants