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2014A Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 2014A aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
74
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5