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2014A Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type I

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4