MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2014A Aluminum vs. EQ21A Magnesium

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is EQ21A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 290
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
15

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
93.9 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3