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2014A Aluminum vs. R30075 Cobalt

2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30075 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210 to 250
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 16
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 150
250 to 840
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82 to 98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 490
780 to 1280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 430
480 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
84 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 1300
560 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 45
26 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 46
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 22
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants