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2014A-O Aluminum vs. Annealed R30003 Cobalt

2014A-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
95
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 20.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0