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2014A-T6 Aluminum vs. 7049A-T6 Aluminum

Both 2014A-T6 aluminum and 7049A-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2014A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140
1800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 95
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15