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2017 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15