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2017 Aluminum vs. 7204 Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 7204 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants