MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2017 Aluminum vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
1280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
1.8
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
79

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
98 to 99
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0