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2017 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0