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2017 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0