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2017 Aluminum vs. C66100 Bronze

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.8 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5