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2017 Aluminum vs. C68000 Brass

2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5