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2017-O Aluminum vs. 2024-O Aluminum

Both 2017-O aluminum and 2024-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
49
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 16
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15