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2017-O Aluminum vs. 242.0-O Aluminum

Both 2017-O aluminum and 242.0-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 16
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15