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2017-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 9 Titanium

2017-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 130
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4