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2017-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H10

2017-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI H10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Shear Strength, MPa 130
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
6.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
89.5 to 93.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0