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2017-T4 Aluminum vs. 296.0-T4 Aluminum

Both 2017-T4 aluminum and 296.0-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 18
7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
89 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35