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2017A Aluminum vs. 5051A Aluminum

Both 2017A aluminum and 5051A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
96.1 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants