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2017A Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 130
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants