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2017A-O Aluminum vs. 3103-O Aluminum

Both 2017A-O aluminum and 3103-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15