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2017A-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

2017A-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 120
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9
76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4