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2017A-T4 Aluminum vs. 6063-T4 Aluminum

Both 2017A-T4 aluminum and 6063-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.9
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
65
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15