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2017A-T42 Aluminum vs. 2024-T42 Aluminum

Both 2017A-T42 aluminum and 2024-T42 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T42 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-T42 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024-T42 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15