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2018 Aluminum vs. 1435 Aluminum

Both 2018 aluminum and 1435 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
4.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
27 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.7 to 94.4
99.35 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0