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2018 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both 2018 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.7 to 94.4
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15