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2018 Aluminum vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

Both 2018 aluminum and EN AC-47100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2018 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.7 to 94.4
81.4 to 88.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25