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2024 Aluminum vs. 3303 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and 3303 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
96.6 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15