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2024 Aluminum vs. 5088 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and 5088 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15