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2024 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
93.6 to 96.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15