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2024 Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants