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2024 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Both 2024 aluminum and EN AC-48100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
72.1 to 79.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25