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2024 Aluminum vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C79600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 320
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
38.3 to 45.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5