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2024-O Aluminum vs. 4115-O Aluminum

Both 2024-O aluminum and 4115-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 4115-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 49
38
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
94.6 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15