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2024-O Aluminum vs. 5010-O Aluminum

Both 2024-O aluminum and 5010-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 49
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
40

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
5.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15