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2024-O Aluminum vs. A360.0-O Aluminum

Both 2024-O aluminum and A360.0-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-O aluminum and the bottom bar is A360.0-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 49
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -600
-700
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
85.8 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25