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2024-O Aluminum vs. Annealed R30605 Cobalt

2024-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 57
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0