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2030 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
88.4 to 93.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15