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2030 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
85.8 to 91.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5