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2030 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
77.3 to 86.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5