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2030 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
74.5 to 79.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2